Discover Sashiko: A Beginner’s Guide to Japanese Embroidery

Posted by Kokka Fabrics on

Have you ever tried sashiko? Sashiko is a traditional Japanese stitching technique that transforms simple running stitches into beautiful patterns. With just a needle, thread, and fabric, you can create something both practical and decorative. Whether you're new to hand sewing or looking for a relaxing creative hobby, sashiko is a wonderful place to start!

What Is Sashiko?

sashiko

Sashiko (刺し子) is a traditional Japanese form of hand stitching that has been practiced for generations.

Originally developed to reinforce, repair, and add warmth to clothing and household textiles, sashiko has evolved into a beloved decorative craft.

Traditionally, white cotton thread was stitched onto indigo-dyed fabric, creating striking geometric patterns. Today, sashiko can be enjoyed with a wide variety of fabric and thread colors.

One of the most charming things about sashiko is how simple stitches come together to create intricate-looking designs.

What Do You Need to Start Sashiko?

You don't need many supplies to get started!


  • Sashiko fabric
    Cotton fabric works well, especially fabric with a pre-printed stitching pattern for beginners.
  • Sashiko thread
    A special cotton thread designed for sashiko stitching.
  • Sashiko needle
    Typically longer than a standard embroidery needle, making it easier to work multiple running stitches at once.
  •  Scissors
    For cutting your thread.
  •  Optional tools
    A thimble, fabric marker, or embroidery hoop, depending on your project and preference.

If you're just starting out, a pre-printed sashiko cloth or beginner-friendly kit is a great choice.

How to Get Started with Sashiko

The basic technique is surprisingly simple. Sashiko uses a running stitch, where the needle moves in and out of the fabric to create a line of evenly spaced stitches.

1. Prepare Your Fabric

Choose your fabric and pattern. If you're using a pre-printed sashiko cloth, the stitching lines are already marked for you.

Some sashiko fabrics come as a long piece of cloth, with one half pre-printed with a pattern and the other half left blank. These fabrics are designed to be made into a *fukin* (a Japanese dishcloth), so you’ll need to sew the edges before you begin stitching.

  1. Fold the fabric in half with the right sides together.
  2. Sew around the edges, leaving an opening.
  3. Turn the fabric right side out through the opening.
  4. Close the opening, and you’re ready to start stitching!

*Follow the instructions provided for your specific type of sashiko fabric.

2. Thread Your Needle

Cut a comfortable length of sashiko thread and thread your needle.

In sashiko, knots are generally not used to start or finish stitching. This is because knots can create bumps on the back of the fabric, making it less comfortable to touch or use. They can also interfere with sashiko's original purpose of reinforcing fabric.

Instead, the thread is secured by stitching over a few existing stitches at the end. If overlapping stitches feels difficult, especially for beginners, it's perfectly fine to use knots to secure your thread.

3. Start Stitching

Follow the marked lines using a running stitch. Try to keep your stitches even and avoid pulling the thread too tightly. You can load several stitches onto the needle before pulling the thread through. Work your way through the design, following the stitching order recommended for your pattern. 

Take your time and enjoy the rhythm of stitching!

4. Finish Your Project

If you're using a washable pre-printed cloth, follow the manufacturer's instructions to remove the markings. Give your finished piece a gentle press if needed. And that's it! You've created your own sashiko piece.

What Can You Make with Sashiko?

Once you've finished stitching, there are so many ways to enjoy your creation.

Sashiko Dishcloths (Hana Fukin)
One of the most popular beginner projects! These decorative cloths can be used in the kitchen, around the home, or simply displayed.

Bags and Pouches
Add sashiko stitching to a tote bag, pouch, or other handmade accessory for a unique, handcrafted touch.

Home Décor
Use your stitched fabric to create cushion covers, table accents, or decorative pieces.

Visible Mending
Sashiko-inspired stitching can also be used to repair and reinforce well-loved garments, giving them new life while adding beautiful details.

Looking for a small, beginner-friendly project?

Coasters & Handkerchiefs
Sashiko coasters and handkerchiefs are a great place to start! We also offer sashiko kits for making your own coasters and handkerchiefs. They're a fun and easy way to enjoy traditional Japanese stitching while creating something useful for everyday life.

Discover the Joy of Slow Stitching

One of the loveliest things about sashiko is the process itself. The simple, repetitive motion of stitching encourages you to slow down and enjoy making something by hand.You don't need to be an expert or aim for perfection. Each stitch is part of the experience, and every finished piece carries its own handmade charm. Whether you make something practical or simply enjoy the stitching process, sashiko is a beautiful way to explore Japanese textile traditions.

washing fabric in washing machine

Start Your Sashiko

Ready to give sashiko a try?


At KOKKA Fabrics, you can discover sashiko supplies to help you get started, from beginner-friendly projects to beautiful threads and tools. Explore our sashiko collection and find inspiration for your next handmade project!

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