In a world marked by the relentless churn of fashion trends, where clothing items quickly transition from the catwalk to our closets, the term fast fashion has become ubiquitous. This breakneck pace of production, however, is not without environmental consequence. The fashion industry is known to be one of the planet's largest polluters, accounting for significant waste and carbon emissions.
In response to these issues, the concept of sustainability has been a hot talking point for fashion brands in recent years. One key facet of sustainable fashion practices is the utilization of deadstock fabric. In this article, we will delve into the world of deadstock fabric, exploring its role in promoting sustainability, and its potential to counter the adverse effects of fast fashion.
Deadstock fabric refers to unused, surplus textile materials that have been left over from previous textile production runs or discontinued stock from fabric manufacturers or fashion brands. These fabrics often languish in warehouses, collecting dust, and are at risk of being discarded as waste. However, the beauty of deadstock lies in its inherent potential for positive transformation.
This type of textile is often of high quality, retaining the same characteristics and durability as fabrics used in full-scale production. From soft yet durable cottons, breezy linens to durable denims, the variety of deadstock fabric available is as diverse as the fashion industry itself.
Deadstock fabric has rapidly become a celebrated champion in the world of sustainable fashion. But what makes it stand out and why is it considered such a valuable resource for eco-conscious consumers and designers? Let's explore the many reasons why deadstock fabric is often deemed "so good."
In an era where sustainability is a buzzword across industries, fashion enthusiasts and environmentally-conscious consumers are increasingly turning to deadstock fabric as a means of aligning their passion for style with their commitment to eco-friendliness. But is buying deadstock fabric truly a sustainable choice?
One of the primary reasons deadstock fabric is hailed as a sustainable option is its significant environmental benefits. When you purchase deadstock, you're essentially intercepting textiles that would otherwise have met an ignominious end in landfills. By repurposing and reusing these materials, you help divert waste from the environment. This reduction in textile waste has a profound impact on minimizing pollution and conserving valuable resources.
Furthermore, the production of new textiles demands substantial amounts of water, energy, and raw materials. By opting for deadstock, you contribute to resource conservation, reducing the carbon footprint associated with the manufacturing process.
Many online fabric stores specialize in offering a diverse range of deadstock textiles. These platforms often curate deadstock collections from various sources and provide detailed information about the fabric's composition, weight, and width. Online retailers have made it easier than ever to browse, select, and purchase deadstock fabric from the comfort of your own home.
Fabric wholesalers (like our wholesale arm, KOKKA USA) often have deadstock materials available for purchase. Many fabric wholesalers, including KOKKA USA, have a vast online catalogue for you to puruse. Wholesalers are a great option for those looking to buy deadstock fabric in bulk for larger projects or business purposes. Please note that many wholesalers will require business licences in order to sell to you at wholesale prices.
While the primary focus of local fabric stores may be selling new materials, many do carry deadstock fabrics in small quantities. Visiting your neighborhood fabric shop and inquiring about deadstock options can yield surprising discoveries and a chance to support local businesses.
Vintage and thrift stores are treasure troves for finding unique deadstock fabrics. These materials might be in the form of vintage clothing or fabric remnants from previous decades. Keep an eye out for vintage shops, thrift stores, and flea markets in your area for some one-of-a-kind finds.
Online fabric stores, (like our shop Kokka Fabrics!) and marketplaces like Etsy often feature small, independent sellers offering deadstock fabric. These sellers can be a great resource for unique and hard-to-find deadstock materials.
Some communities organize fabric swaps or exchanges, where sewing enthusiasts come together to trade materials. This is an eco-friendly way to obtain deadstock fabric while connecting with like-minded individuals.
Consider repurposing old clothing and textile items you already own. This approach is the epitome of sustainable fashion, as you're essentially transforming existing deadstock fabric into something new and stylish.
In your search for deadstock fabric, it's essential to be patient and persistent. The availability of these materials can vary, and new stock might arrive sporadically. By exploring these different channels, you'll enhance your chances of finding the perfect deadstock fabric for your creative projects.
As the official North American online store for the Japanese fabric manufacturer “KOKKA”, we at Kokka Fabrics are happy to share that you can purchase our deadstock fabrics through our site! As time goes on, we plan to increase the amount of deadstock fabrics we carry and share with our community. Make sure to check out the collection below or contact us if you have any questions about our fabrics, deadstock or otherwise. Happy sewing!
Are you ready to dive into the fascinating world of cotton and linen textiles? We've got you covered! We at KOKKA, a Japanese fabric manufacturer, specialize in producing cotton and linen fabrics, so we believe we’re armed with the right knowledge and experience to unravel the secrets behind these two incredible natural fibers and help you understand what sets them apart.
Cotton and linen have long been favorites in the fashion industry, each with its unique qualities and charm. But how do you choose between them? Whether you're a fashion enthusiast, a DIY enthusiast, or simply curious about the fabrics that make up your favorite garments, we've got all the information you need right here.
Get ready to explore the production processes of cotton and linen, understand their comfort and feel, learn about their durability and care, and even discover some expert sewing tips and tricks. We'll break down the characteristics, pros, and cons of each fabric, allowing you to make informed decisions for your next clothing project or wardrobe upgrade.
So, whether you're team cotton or team linen (or maybe even both!), join us on this exciting journey as we compare these fabrics side by side. By the end of this guide, you'll have a deeper understanding of cotton and linen, and you'll be armed with the knowledge to make the right choice for your style, comfort, and lifestyle.
Get ready to unravel the mysteries of cotton and linen—let's get started!
Cotton fabric is made from the fibers of the cotton plant, it's a fabric that's all about breathability and utility, so it’s no wonder that it’s the most popular fiber used in the textile industry! Its inherent versatility means that cotton fabric can be used for sturdy denim jeans to those breezy lightweight dresses, cotton has got it covered!
Linen is a natural fiber harvested from the flax plant, and is extremely breathable with exceptional water-wicking properties, even more so than cotton. No wonder it's a go-to choice for clothing in hot climates! Linen also has great historical significance, and has been around for centuries, playing a vital role in the textile industry worldwide.
Cotton fabric takes us through a fascinating journey. We start with the cultivation of cotton plants that thrive in warm climates and require a relatively large amount of water. Once the cotton plant reaches maturity, the fluffy cotton bolls synonymous with cotton need to be harvested. After harvesting, the fibers are separated from the seeds, cleaned up, and aligned. The resulting fibers and then spun into thread for it to be then woven or knitted into fabric!
Linen production, on the other hand, requires a bit more effort. Flax plants thrive in cooler climates and demand well-drained soil. Once the flax plants mature, they undergo a process of soaking to separate the fibers from the outer stalk. The fibers are then dried and treated similarly to cotton, removing impurities to produce fibers that can been then spun into yarn or thread. These threads are then woven into the linen fabric that we know and love.
When it comes to comfort and feel, cotton is a crowd-pleaser. Its natural breathability allows for airflow around the body, keeping you cool even in scorching temperatures. Plus, its moisture-absorbing properties ensure a dry and fresh feeling, perfect for warm weather. Cotton comes in various weights, from lightweight crepes to heavyweight canvases, catering to all your comfort needs no matter what the climate.
Linen is known for its distinct comfort and look, and offers a unique experience. Its exceptional breathability is a blessing in hot climates, regulating your body temperature and leaving you feeling fresh and dry. Linen also has better water-wicking properties compared to cotton, meaning that it reigns king when it comes to summer clothing. Linen also has a slightly textured surface which adds a pleasant tactile sensation, giving you that casual yet sophisticated look. Linen is also known to soften over time, becoming even more comfortable, creating that effortless style we all crave.
Cotton fabric is a reliable choice in terms of durability. It's known for its inherent strength, able to withstand regular wear and tear without losing its integrity. Caring for cotton is relatively easy too. Machine washable and resistant to high temperatures, it handles stains and dirt like a pro. Just be cautious of hot water and high heat in the dryer to prevent shrinkage. Remember, gentle washing and air drying are your fabric's best friends.
Linen, oh sweet linen! It may require a bit more care, but its durability makes it worth it. While it's strong and sturdy, linen does have a tendency to wrinkle and crease. So, handle it with care. Wash it with mild detergents and on gentle cycles to avoid excessive wear. For drying, opt for air drying or low heat in the dryer to prevent shrinkage. And when ironing, do it while the fabric is slightly damp for that smooth finish. Linen's timeless elegance and natural charm make the extra care totally worthwhile.
Cotton sewing 101: Always pre-wash your cotton fabric to account for potential shrinkage. Use a universal or sharp needle to ensure smooth stitching and prevent snagging. Adjust your sewing machine's tension settings if needed. And when it's time to press, a medium heat setting and steam will remove those wrinkles like a pro. Additionally, using quality cotton thread will enhance the overall durability of your sewn project. By following these tips and tricks, you can achieve professional-looking results when sewing with cotton fabric.
First things first, give your linen fabric a good wash and dry before diving into your masterpiece. This helps prevent any unexpected shrinkage down the line. When it's time to cut, equip yourself with sharp fabric scissors or a trusty rotary cutter for those clean and precise edges. Keep in mind that linen has a tendency to fray, so don't forget to finish those raw edges with serging or zigzag stitches to keep everything neat and tidy.
As for sewing, opt for a fine or lightweight needle and a slightly longer stitch length to avoid any pesky puckering. And remember, treat your linen fabric with care—handle it gently to prevent any unwanted stretching or distortion. When it's time to banish those wrinkles, a medium heat setting and a little steam will do the trick. Now, armed with these fantastic tips and tricks, you're ready to conquer the world of sewing with linen fabric and create projects that have a professional and clean finish.
Now armed with a wealth of knowledge about cotton and linen fabrics, you can confidently make informed choices for your sewing projects and clothing. Whether you're aiming for maximum comfort, durability, or a specific aesthetic, understanding the unique qualities of these fabrics is key.
As you continue your fabric adventures, don't forget to consider factors like production processes, comfort and feel, durability, and care. Each fabric has its own strengths and considerations, and armed with this knowledge, you can make choices that align with your values and preferences.
Whether you're fashioning your own wardrobe, revamping your home decor, or simply curious about the world of textiles, we hope this guide has been a valuable resource for you. Keep exploring, experimenting, and enjoying the wonderful world of cotton and linen fabrics!
At Kokka Fabrics, we have a wide range of Japanese fabrics made from cotton, linen, and cotton-linen blends which we think you’ll love! We’ve picked out some of our favorite cotton and linen fabrics below, so make sure to check them out!
Are you a fan of all things crafty and creative? Then you're in luck because Japan is home to some of the most amazing craft and fabric stores in the world! Japan reopened its borders in October 2022 after two and a half years of tourists being unable to enter the country, and we know amongst those, are crafty travelers who want to fill their suitcases with fabulous Japanese fabrics!
Whether you're into sewing, knitting, embroidery (including Japanese sashiko embroidery, of course!), or any other type of crafting, you're sure to find something that catches your eye in one of these Japanese craft stores. With a rich cultural history of textile production and design, Japan is a treasure trove of unique and high-quality fabrics, yarns, and crafting tools. From traditional Japanese patterns to modern, cutting-edge designs, the variety of materials and supplies available is simply breathtaking.
As a Japanese fabric manufacturer, we’re thrilled that so many crafters love Japanese fabric and want to experience Japanese crafting culture on their trips to the country. To make your fabric shopping a little easier, we’ve put together this guide with maps to help you plan your crafty trip - enjoy!
We’re starting our guide to fabric and craft stores in Japan with Osaka, the home of KOKKA, where we have been manufacturing fabrics and textile products for over 70 years. As such, Osaka is a must-visit destination for fans of our fabrics and Japanese textiles in general!
cocca sesse is KOKKA’s official store located on the 10th floor of the Hankyu Umeda department store. You can find a wide range of our designer collections like nani IRO and echino, as well as selected fabric lines from our in-house designed textiles.
Our fabric specialists working at cocca sesse will be more than happy to help you with all of your fabric needs and recommend textiles based on season, your personal taste, trends, and more! If you’re a fan of Japanese fabrics, then cocca sesse should be at the top of your list when visiting Osaka.
**Notice: Unfortunately ATELIER to nani IRO close its doors permanently in November 2023. You can buy nani IRO fabrics from cocca sesse, the shop introduced above. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause.
Around the corner from the hustle and bustle of Osaka’s financial district is ATELIER to nani IRO, a beautiful studio that acts as the creative hub for textile brand nani IRO by Naomi Ito. You can find the latest nani IRO prints, as well as beautiful archival prints at the nani IRO Museum.
The ATELIER updates their opening times every month, so make sure to check their blog before you plan a visit.
The Semba Center Building is a one-kilometer stretch of buildings that house a whole variety of textile wholesalers. Although many of the stores cater to those buying in bulk, many of the shops here sell to retail customers as well. The Semba Center Building has a rich history of Japanese fabric wholesaling, so we do recommend a visit just to take in the atmosphere!
Tokyo is a sprawling metropolis that is renowned for its seamless melding of the modern and traditional. As the world’s most populous city, it’s no wonder that you can find many of the world’s best fabric and craft supply stores in Japan’s capital, from the famous Nippori fabric district to the multi-floor chain stores.
First up on any fabric-lover’s trip to Japan is the legendary Nippori Textile Town (also known as the Nippori Fabric Town) which is a short-walk from the Nippori JR Yamanote station.
This vibrant area is a fabric fiend’s paradise, with streets lined with textile shops, wholesale outlets, and charming boutiques. You'll find everything from traditional Japanese fabrics like kimono and yukata cottons to contemporary fabrics for fashion, home decor, and crafts. The best part? You don't have to break the bank to get high-quality fabrics here! Nippori is a popular spot for both tourists and locals alike, and you'll love exploring this lively neighborhood. A firm Nippori favorite is the legendary Tomato textile store that has five stores in Nippori!
You can find a map of Nippori Fabric Town here, marked with shops of interest.
If you're a craft enthusiast, you'll love Yuzawaya, the ultimate Japanese craft store! Similar to Joann in the US, Yuzawa is the biggest chain of craft stores in Japan. You can find everything you need for all manner of crafts in Yuzawaya, with a vast selection of fabrics, yarns, beads, notions, sewing machines, paper patterns, and much more. Yuzawaya also carries many KOKKA fabrics in their stores, however stock selection and availability differs from store to store.
The staff at Yuzawaya are incredibly helpful and knowledgeable, making your shopping experience all the more enjoyable. With a welcoming atmosphere and endless crafting possibilities, Yuzawaya is a must-visit destination for anyone who loves all things creative!
Okadaya is most famous for their Shinjuku location, which features two separate buildings, one solely for fabric, and one for clothing and accessories. The fabric building is separated into six floors, meaning that you will certainly get lost in a world of beautiful Japanese fabrics! The clothing and accessory building of Okadaya also has crafting materials and books to dig through if you venture up the higher floors of the building.
The displays on each floor are rotated every month and are designed by the creative and knowledgeable staff of Okadaya, meaning that even if you don’t choose to purchase any fabrics from the store, you are sure to get inspiration just by visiting!
Kyoto is a popular tourist destination and the ancient capital of Japan, and natives of the prefecture are dedicated to keeping traditional Japanese craftsmanship alive in the modern age. This means that Kyoto is a great place to stock up on traditional Japanese textiles, however the city also has a number of boutique fabric and craft stores that are not to miss on your trip.
Nestled amidst the historic streets of Kyoto, Nomura Tailor has three stories full of fabric, notions, embroidery goods, knitting yarn, and much more! The store is also located very close to the famous Nishiki Market, which is Kyoto’s largest food market, making it an easy stop-off on your Kyoto travels!
When you hear the name “Chicago”, your first thought may not be “kimono”, but this vintage store located in Teramachi-dori actually has over 6,000 kimonos to browse through! You can find many small shops throughout Kyoto selling off-cuts of kimono fabric, but we also recommend Chicago for those who want to stock up on traditional Japanese fabrics without breaking the bank. Alongside their vast collection of antique and vintage kimonos, you can find a variety of kimono accessories like obi belts and obi-jime that you can incorporate into your crafts.
Mina Perhonen is a designer textile and fashion brand founded in 1995 by Japanese artist Akira Minagawa. Known for their intricate lacework and embroidered pieces, Mina Perhonen fabrics are coveted by many Japanese fabric-lovers. Their Kyoto store is a piece of art in itself, with a door with a clover-shaped window welcoming in customers. With its stunning one-of-a-kind fabric selection, the Mina Perhonen store is a must for any craft enthusiast visiting Kyoto.
Avril is a specialty yarn store that first opened its doors in Japan’s ancient capital over 30 years ago in 1992. The store produces its own designer yarn with its own unique aesthetic which is instantly recognizable as Avril fibers. Avril has a team of craftsmen who design, spin, and dye the yarn by hand meaning that no two lots are the same! The store carries not only yarn, but felting, weaving, and punch needle materials.
Linnet is a linen-speciality fabric and craft store that is run by a husband and wife designer duo. Alongside their linen fabrics, the small fabric shop also carries other fabrics made from natural fibers, as well a selection of designer yarn,antique lace, and craft-related trinkets.
While on your fabric shopping trip around Japan, make sure to take a peek inside one of the many 100 yen shop chains in Japan. The 100 yen shops Daiso and Seria are two very popular chains that carry a wide variety of materials and notions for a huge variety of crafts. So whether you sew, knit, crochet, or even make resin jewelry, a trip to one of Japan’s many 100 yen shops is not to be missed!
Note: Some items may be more than 100 yen, but are always clearly marked, however we recommend to always double check prices before adding to your shopping basket!
Japan is an absolute haven for crafters, artists, and fabric enthusiasts alike. From the vibrant streets of Tokyo to the quaint corners of Kyoto and the bustling Semba district in Osaka, you'll find a multitude of unique and inspiring craft and fabric shops to explore. Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Japanese fabrics, discover traditional techniques passed down through generations, and embrace the boundless creativity that awaits you. Whether you're seeking Japanese fabrics, specialist tools, or a taste of Japan's rich craft heritage, these shops will leave you inspired and eager to embark on your next creative endeavor.
If you still want to stock up on Japanese fabrics when you come home from your trip, then look no further than Kokka Fabrics! We stock a range of Japanese fabric lines like nani IRO and echino, as well as many of our original prints by our in-house designers.
Please follow the care instructions below in order to prolong the life of your fabrics.
On unbleached cotton fabrics, there may be remnants from the natural fibers appearing as black and brown flecks.
Color may transfer if fabrics are wet.
Please do not dry clean your fabric.
Fabric may shrink after washing.
Color may bleed after washing.
To prevent this, we recommend that you pre-wash your fabrics before sewing, in cold water on the delicate setting.
Iron with a low-medium heat.
Hand wash with cold water. If you use a washing machine, put inside a mesh bag, wash with cold water on a delicate setting. These fabrics can easily shrink when too much heat or friction is applied.
Iron with a low-medium heat and on the dry setting
Wash with similar colors to prevent dye from transferring to other fabrics.
Iron with a low-medium heat and on the dry setting.
Hand wash silk in a mesh bag in cold water with a silk-safe detergent.
Never iron while wet.
If you have further questions about fabric care, please contact us at kokkafabrics@kokkausa.com.
You can read about pre-washing fabric here.
We often get questions about what to sew with double gauze fabrics, so we've collected five of our favorite things to make with this stunning fabric. Enjoy!
Five DIY & Sewing Projects for Double Gauze
But first of all, let's get into the nitty gritty of what exactly double gauze fabric is. Double gauze is a fabric usually made from cotton. These cotton fibers are loosely woven together, which gives it its distinct drape. The "double" in double gauze comes from the fact that fabric is actually two thin layers of fabric sewn together! This is why it is often described as "springy."
You can read more about double gauze fabrics here.
With its unmatchable breathability and softness, double gauze is the perfect material for sewing up baby sleepers. The fabric offers the right amount of comfortability during the warmer months, but can also be layered during the winter.
We love to sew up these sleepes for the warmer months, or even make two-piece Japanese-style bay clothing called "jinbei" which look simply adorable!
Making a scarf from a piece of double gauze fabric may be a very simple project, but the results are absolutely beautiful. A gorgeous transitional piece, add a touch of elegance to your me-made wardrobe by making a double gauze scarf!
In order to make a scarf from a piece of fabric, we usually follow the below steps:
Double gauze isn't just great for baby sleepers, it's also great for sewing up all manner of baby clothes! From bibs to dresses, and everything in between, we can't recommend this fabric enough for sewing baby clothing and other items.
There are plenty of patterns out there to make baby bibs and baby clothing, we like this bib pattern by Coral + Co that comes in four different sizes. We recommend our organic cotton double gauze and Mini Anpan by MUDDY WORKS printed double gauze for bibs!
Who doesn't love sewing up a soft and flowy blouse? Double gauze has the perfect drape and thickness for creating elegant-looking blouses and other lightweight tops.
We think that this rectangle sleeve blouse by DIY Daisy would look great sewn up in our embroidered +HAyU double gauze fabrics!
"Furoshiki" is a traditional Japanese wrapping cloth. They have been used in Japan for decorative wrapping and transporting items for centuries. We love to use our double gauze furoshiki wraps as reusable wrapping for gifts and for wrapping up our lunch boxes!
Making a furoshiki wrap is very simple, follow the steps below to make your own:
We hope that after reading this article you are inspired to start sewing with double gauze fabrics! It may be an unfamiliar textile to many sewists, but we think you're missing out if you don't add this fabric to your sewing stash.
If you have any questions regarding how to sew with double gauze or anything else, please get in touch by using our contact form. We also recommend to read our article on double gauze for more detailed information on how to sew and how to care for the fabric.
Pre-washing fabric is exactly what it sounds like: washing the fabric before you cut into it and start sewing. You may think that you can skip this step, however not washing your fabric before cutting into the fabric can lead to a disaster! Read on to find out exactly why you need to pre-wash fabrics and how to pre-wash your fabrics. Enjoy!
The Ultimate Guide to Pre-washing Fabric
The simple answer to this question is yes, you should pre-wash your fabric before sewing in most cases. And why should you pre-wash your fabrics? There are two main reasons why you should not skip this step before cutting into your fabric:
Have you ever washed a piece of clothing, only to pull it out of the washing machine twice as small as it was when you put it in? Well, that’s what could happen to your make when you wash it for the first time without pre-washing.
Fabrics shrink because they are woven or knitted under tension, and when submerged in water during washing this tension is released before the fibers retract and become smaller.
Natural fibers like cotton and linen are especially prone to shrinkage due to their moisture-retaining properties. Cotton fabrics can shrink to around 5% of the original size, but shrinkage of up to 10% is not uncommon for some fabrics.
This is why we recommend pre-washing your fabric before sewing, so you can work with the true size of the fabric and prevent large amounts of shrinkage when you wash your final product.
We also recommend pre-washing fabrics to wash out any excess dyes left over from the manufacturing process. This is especially necessary for fabrics which are vibrantly colored (especially red fabrics). Red dyes are notorious for bleeding, so make sure to wash red fabric separately so the contents of your washing machine doesn’t turn pink!
A lot of fabrics are also given starch treatments at the end of the manufacturing process, which gives the fabric a stiff and slightly coarse texture. Pre-washing the fabric will remove this starch and allow you to work with the true texture.
While fabrics made from synthetic fibers like polyester and nylon will not shrink, we recommend that you do a pre-wash anyway in order to get out any remaining chemicals from the fabric and to get rid of any excess dye that could bleed in a future wash.
If you don’t plan to wash your final product (like small pouches or bags), then you can skip pre-washing.
As all of the fabrics that we carry at Kokka Fabrics are made from natural fibers, please carefully pre-wash all of our fabrics before you start sewing with them.
The general rule of pre-washing fabric is to wash it the way you intend to in the future. So if you plan to wash your fabrics in a washing machine, then use the same method when pre-washing. When using a washing machine, make sure to put it on the gentlest cycle, ideally on the delicate setting.
You don’t need to use detergent when pre-washing fabric, but if you choose to do so, then use around one quarter of the amount that you usually use to launder clothing.
If you are washing your fabrics by hand, completely submerge the fabric in water and squeeze gently to remove air bubbles. Leave the fabric to soak for around 45 minutes to an hour, depending on the size of the fabric.
Whether you choose to wash your fabrics in the washing machine or by hand, you’re probably wondering what’s the best way to prevent fraying during the washing process. The movement from a washing machine can cause the raw edge of the fabric to fray, causing unraveling.
In order to prevent your precious fabrics from fraying while you pre-wash them, we recommend that you baste the raw edges of the fabric.
If you have one at hand, you can put your fabric into a mesh laundry bag to further protect the fabric if you are putting it in a washing machine.
When you have finished washing your fabric, gently squeeze the excess liquid out. Do not wring the fabric, as this can damage the fibers and cause wrinkles. Air dry the fabric until it’s half dry and press the fabric with an iron.
In general, we think it’s best to avoid dryers so as this will help extend the life of your fabrics.
Here are some more tips we have about pre-washing fabric:
Wash by itself or with similar colors. You don’t want the excess dye to transfer onto your favorite piece of clothing!
Don’t overfill the washing machine with fabric and other clothing. It may be tempting to try and bulk wash of your fabric in one go, but an overstuffed washing machine can cause rippage to your fabrics.
If you want to speed up the drying process, put your fabric in a mesh laundry bag and set the washing machine to a gentle spin cycle.
Now you’re ready to start pre-washing your fabric! While it may be tempting to skip this step, we believe that you’ll get the best results from your sewing if you take the time to pre-treat your fabrics. If you have any questions about this article, or just want to say hi, then go to our Contact Us page where we will be happy to help you.
nani IRO is one of KOKKA’s most loved fabric lines, taking the beautiful watercolor paintings of artist Naomi Ito and transforming them into breathtaking textiles. Naomi Ito debuted her first fabric collection in 2002 with KOKKA, where it soon became one of our most beloved designer collections.
Naomi Ito has been active in her Osaka studio since 1994, showing her work in Japan and internationally. Often taking inspiration from nature, you can find her work printed on a variety of different textiles, such as linen, lyocell, sheeting, and sateen, but her double gauze designs are arguably her most popular. Naomi Ito’s grandfather was also an accomplished designer for menswear textiles, so you could say that her penchant for fabric design is in her blood.
You can find the biggest collection of nani IRO fabrics in Japan at ATELIER to nani IRO, a space that acts as a gateway to the world of Naomi Ito. Located in Osaka, the shop runs workshops and other events to connect with the local crafting community.
If you can’t make it all the way to Osaka to see the atelier for yourself, then you can also browse nani IRO fabrics on Kokka Fabrics, the official online store for KOKKA. As the official online retailer for all KOKKA fabrics, you can find a wide variety of nani IRO fabrics, including the latest designs and prints. We also stock her collection of stunning 100% organic solid linens which compliment her beautiful textiles impeccably. Of course, you can also purchase her beautiful double gauze fabrics from Kokka Fabrics.
Double gauze fabrics are one of KOKKA’s specialties as a textile manufacturer, with many of nani IRO’s most well-loved collections being printed on this stunning textile. Soft-to-the-touch and with an almost springy texture, double gauze fabrics are perfect for sewing up garments with flowing silhouettes.
You can find some of our favorite nani IRO double gauze fabrics below.
For more information on double gauze fabrics and how to care for them, you can read about them here on our blog.
With so many stunning designs, it’s hard to choose the right nani IRO fabric for your next sewing project. While sewing up dresses, skirts, and blouses with nani IRO fabric can make you feel like you’re wearing a piece of art, we also recommend nani IRO fabrics for home decor, children’s clothing, and bags.
If you make something with nani IRO fabric, then we’d be thrilled to see your make. Tag your creations #kokkahandmade on social media to share your work - we cannot wait to see what you make with nani IRO fabrics.
KOKKA produces a wide range of sheeting fabric, from colorful prints to bold solids. Although sheeting fabric is very popular with sewists in Japan, we often get questions about what to sew and how to care for sheeting fabric. So we’ve created this guide to help crafters out there make the most out of your sheeting fabric. Enjoy!
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Sheeting is a fabric that is loosely woven in a plain weave. The looseness of the weave means that sheeting fabric is soft, lightweight, and breathable.
Sheeting fabric can be made from a variety of fibers, both natural and synthetic, however the fabrics that we stock at Kokka Fabrics online store are all made from natural fibers, like cotton and linen.
As its name suggests, sheeting fabric is often used for sheets and other bed linens due to its softness and light weight. However, bedding is certainly not the only way that you can use sheeting fabric. Sheeting fabric (especially cottons and cotton blends) has excellent drape, which means it’s a great choice for making curtains and for apparel projects, especially in garments in which you want to emphasize movement.
Due to its lightweight nature, we also recommend sheeting fabric for spring and summer clothing, and for making “kinchaku” drawstring bags and slouchy tote bags.
Sheeting fabric can also be used in quilting projects, especially for quilt backing.
Sheeting is easy to care for fabric, and based on its fiber content, can be machine washed and ironed without damaging the fabric.
We recommend to pre-wash your fabrics the same way that you intend to wash the finished project. Wash on a gentle and cool setting to help reduce the fabric’s colors from running. Using a dryer will damage the fabric's fibers, so we do not recommend using one if you wish to prolong the life of your fabrics.
You can check out our article that goes into depth about fabric care here.
Since sheeting is a woven fabric, it’s very easy to cut and sew, especially when compared to knit fabrics. Use the straight stitch when sewing woven fabrics (including sheeting), and make sure to backstitch at the start and end of your seams to reinforce the stitches.
As woven fabrics are prone to fraying, you will need to finish the edges of your project. You can finish edges with the zigzag stitch on a regular sewing machine or with a serger (overlocker).
At Kokka Fabrics, we have a wide range of prints on sheeting, with our echino designs being some of our most popular. We would love to see your finished creations made with KOKKA sheeting, so please use the #handmadekokka and #madewithkokka hashtags when sharing on social media so we can see them.
If you have any questions about a particular fabric, please contact us and our team will try their best to answer your inquiry. Happy sewing!
You may have noticed that at Kokka Fabrics we stock a large number of double gauze fabrics. In Japan, double gauze is a favorite amongst sewists thanks to its breathability and fluffiness. It’s one of the most common fabrics in our popular nani IRO line of fabrics.
However, the fabric isn’t as well known outside of Japan and we often get questions about how to use our double gauze fabrics. In this article, we want to answer all of your questions about double gauze and tell you how to make the most of this beautiful fabric. Enjoy!
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Double gauze is a fabric usually composed of cotton (and to a lesser extent, cotton-linen blends) made from loosely woven fibers that give its characteristic softness and springiness. The “double” in double gauze refers to the fact that the fabric is two thin layers of cotton sewn together. Double gauze sometimes has a wrinkly grain similar to linen, but there are also double gauzes that have a flatter, more even surface.
Double gauze retains warmth due to its thickness but still remains very light and airy. However, double gauze fabrics are prone to fraying, so make sure to either serge (overlock) the edges or if you’re using a regular sewing machine, use the zig-zag stitch over the edges to prevent the fabric from fraying.
Now onto the question everyone is asking - what should I make with double gauze fabrics?
Thanks to its breezy nature, double gauze is perfect for sewing up dresses, skirts, and blouses for spring and summer.
Double gauze is also ideal for making children’s and baby’s clothing, as well as items for children such as bibs, baby sleepers, blankets, and swaddles.
Double gauze is also commonly used in making non-medical grade masks or mask covers.
Double gauze fabrics are generally made from cotton fibers or cotton blends which are suitable to be washed in a washing machine, however we recommend putting it on a slower cycle and a lower heat to prolong the life of the fabric. As with all fabrics, we recommend pre-washing the fabric in the way you intend to wash the finished product once it's sewn up.
You can also use an iron on double gauze fabrics and we recommend adjusting the pressure of the iron to preserve or straighten out the wrinkles in the fabric.
You can see our full guide on how to care for different fabrics and fibers here.
Double gauze is an easy fabric to sew with, and we recommend that you use a size 70 or 80 needle when sewing with the fabric.
As mentioned above, double gauze is prone to fraying, so we also recommend using a serger (overlocker) to finish off the edges to make sure the fabric stays in place.
At Kokka Fabrics, we have a wide range of double gauze prints, with our nani IRO prints being some of our most popular. We would love to see your finished creations made with KOKKA double gauze, so please use the #handmadekokka and #madewithkokka hashtags when sharing on social media so we can see them.
If you have any questions about a particular fabric, then do not hesitate to contact us and our team will try their best to answer your inquiry. Happy sewing!
Please follow the guidelines below about washing your fabrics in order to make sure you reduce the damage incurred to fibers by laundering.
Cotton fabrics are machine-washable, but prone to wrinkles. But don’t worry, as 100% cotton fabrics can be ironed on a high heat without damaging fibers. For white cotton fabric, you can wash in hot or warm water, whereas colored fabrics should be washed in cold water to prevent the color from running.
As fabrics made of 100% cotton are prone to shrinkage, it is safer to air dry your cottons rather than to put them in the dryer.
Linen is a fiber made from the flax plant that has been used since ancient times to create clothing, bedding, upholstery, curtains, and much more. Like cotton, linen is a durable natural fiber that won’t stretch or shrink in the washing machine, however it is best to wash linen fabrics on a cooler setting.
Linens can be dried in a dryer on a medium heat, however we recommend to air dry your makes made from linen fabric.
Silk is a notoriously delicate fabric and is often taken to the dry cleaners in order to be washed. However, you can safely clean silk at home if you take the necessary precautions.
Silk should never be machine washed or put in the dryer. Make sure to handwash your silks in cool water and use a detergent specially made for cleaning silk. Once finished washing your silks, do not wring them out to remove excess water. Gently squeeze, and leave it on a cotton towel to air dry. You should not iron your silks as the heat can damage the fibers.
Although it's always safer to handwash your wools, as long as you are careful, there is no issue with washing wool-based fabrics in the washing machine. Just make sure to either wash your wools on the wool setting, or use a cold-water delicate wash. To ensure the best results, use a detergent that is designed for wool.
You should also take care when drying your wools so as not to ruin the shape of the piece. Without wringing the garment, gently press the damp fabric back into shape on a towel, and then air dry it flat, rather than on a hanger. Do not put your wools into the dryer, as this will cause some serious shrinkage!
Caring for cashmere is more or less the same as washing other wool products. Wash the cashmere on a delicate cycle with cold water and a detergent that is suitable for cashmere. We also recommend putting your cashmeres in a mesh bag to decrease direct impact to the fabric.
Once again, you should dry cashmeres just like other wools: refrain from wringing the garment, dab the excess water with a towel, and lay flat to dry.
Viyella (also known as winter cotton) is a cotton-wool blended fabric, and can be washed in a washing machine. We recommend washing Viyella on the delicate setting with a wool-friendly detergent to be on the safe side.
You should not put Viyella fabrics in the dryer, and air dry flat for best results.
Leather and suede are fabrics made from the hide of animals (most commonly cows and sheep) and don’t accumulate dirt in the same way as other fabrics.
For leather, you can use a soft brush or clean cloth to remove dust. For tougher stains, use a leather cleaning solution (for treated or untreated leather, depending on the type) and spot treat the area.
Suede can be more difficult to clean compared to leather, especially since even water can damage this delicate fabric. It’s a good idea to invest in a suede brush and wipe away dirt and dust periodically, to keep your suede fabrics in good condition. If you get a water or another liquid-based stain on your suede items, immediately blot the stain with a clean cloth or paper towel. Make sure not to apply too much pressure, as this will force the stain deeper into the fabric.
As both leather and suede fabrics are difficult to wash correctly without damage, we recommend you take your leather and suedes to a laundry professional.
At Kokka Fabrics, we deal almost exclusively with fabrics made with natural fibers, like cotton and linen. However, it’s undeniable how prevalent synthetic fabrics like polyester are in the apparel industry, due to the low cost of production and their versatility. In recent years, it’s been found that washing synthetic fabrics releases microplastics into the ocean. Our tips below can help reduce the amount of microplastic shedding that occurs when you wash your clothes made from synthetic fabric.
All of these tips also apply to when you pre-wash synthetic fabrics before starting a project.
Semi-synthetic fabrics are textiles that have been spun with processed plant pulp. As semi-synthetic fabrics like rayon and lyocell have a tendency to shrink and bleed color, we recommend you wash your semi-synthetics on a cold wash, and hand wash where possible.
As semi-synthetics are prone to shrinkage, we suggest that you air dry all of your semi-synthetic fabrics and not use a dryer.
While it may seem tempting to just throw all of your fabrics in the washing machine, the way you launder your fabrics makes a huge difference in how long you can enjoy your makes. When in doubt, we recommend seeking advice from a laundry professional, who can help you choose the best way to wash a particular fabric.
You may know that most of the fabrics at KOKKA are woven, dyed, and finished all in Japan, but have you ever wondered how exactly our textiles are produced? Before your favorite textiles arrive to be sold on Kokka Fabrics, they go through a long process made possible by our network of textile professionals who have been working in the Japanese fabric production industry for decades.
We visited the dyeing plant of these trusted partners, Kurokawa Daitou, who is responsible for dyeing many of our fabrics at KOKKA. We’ve been working with Kurokawa Daitou for around 30 years, and their knowledge and experience in the Japanese fabric dyeing industry is unmatched.
Kurokawa Daitou was founded in 1920 in Kyoto, celebrating their 100th anniversary of their establishment in 2020. While Kurokawa Daitou are committed to keeping traditional dyeing techniques alive, they also are also a company that understands the importance of keeping up with the constantly changing industry standards.
For the past 10 years, the techniques and dyeing agents used by Kurokawa Daitong have passed the OEKO-TEX certification board’s rigorous testing with flying colors.
OEKO-TEX is an internationally recognized certification that ensures that all products with their label have been tested to make certain that all fibers and other components of the products use no toxic or harmful chemicals in the production process. The team at Kurokawa Daitou prioritise the safety of the final user before any else, always keeping in mind that the fabrics they dye will come into direct contact with human skin. You can read more about the OEKO-TEX certification on their official website here.
Kurokawa Daitou are also a company officially recognized by J∞QUALITY, a quality-check body ran by the Japan Apparel Fashion Industry Council, that ensures that its certified partner brands and factories’ production lines (from fiber weaving to the final planning and sales) is done entirely in Japan.
In order to ensure that Kurokawa Daitong keeps their OEKO-TEX certification, all of their staff receive vigorous training and in-depth education about organic cotton and safe dyeing procedures. As the start-to-finish process of obtaining this certification is so strict, not many textile-related factories in Japan are accredited with these internationally recognized certifications.
As mentioned above, KOKKA has been working with Kurokawa Daitou for over 30 years to produce the beautiful colors you see in our printed fabric. One of the main characteristics of KOKKA fabrics is the deepness of the color, which is made possible by the Kurokawa Daitou technicians’ eye for detail.
Let’s see what happens to the fabrics in our 100% Organic Cotton series once they dyed by the technicians at Kurokawa Daitou.
All fabric made from organic cotton is marked with this flag to ensure that the correct practices are followed when actually processing the fabric.
The fabric is washed while it’s still in long cuts. All organic cotton products are processed in a separate machine from regular fabric, to ensure that there is no cross contamination.
During the final stages of washing the fabric, large amounts of water are drained from the fabric.
The fabric is cut into smaller pieces, and then ironed to dry it out.
After the drying process is completed, the fabric is checked against samples to make sure the color has successfully been recreated.
Once the color of the fabric has been thoroughly checked, the fabric goes through another process to make sure the back and front of the fabric match.
After the fabric has been dyed, washed, checked, finished, and checked once more, it’s ready to be sent back to the KOKKA warehouse to be shipped out to all of our customers!
None of the fabrics you see at Kokka Fabrics would exist if it weren’t for our skilled and dedicated partners in the Japanese textile industry, and we would like to thank them for all of the hard work that they do.
We hope you enjoyed our trip to the Kurokawa Daitong dyeing plant and we hope that we can show you more of our production process in the future.